194 research outputs found

    Context in Mobile System Design: Characterization, Theory, and Implications

    Get PDF
    Context information brings new opportunities for efficient and effective applications and services on mobile devices. Many existing work exploit the context dependency of mobile usage for specific applications, and show significant, quantified, performance gains by utilizing context. In order to be practical, such works often pay careful attention to the energy and processing costs of context awareness while attempting to maintain reasonable accuracy. These works also have to deal with the challenges of multiple sources of context, which can lead to a sparse training data set. Even with the abundance of such work, quantifying context-dependency and the relationship between context-dependency and performance achievements remains an open problem, and solutions to manage the and challenges of context awareness remain ad-hoc. To this end, this dissertation methodologically quantifies and measures the context dependency of three principal types of mobile usage in a methodological, application agnostic yet practical manner. The three usages are the websites the user visits, the phone numbers they call, and the apps they use, either built-in or obtained by the user from the App Store . While this dissertation measures the context dependency of these three principal types of mobile usage, its methodology can be readily extended to other context-dependent mobile usage and system resources. This dissertation further presents SmartContext, a framework to systematically optimize the energy cost of context awareness by selecting among different context sources, while satisfying the system designer’s cost-accuracy tradeoffs. Finally, this thesis investigates the collective effect of social context on mobile usage, by separating and comparing LiveLab users based on their socioeconomic groups. The analysis and findings are based on usage and context traces collected in real-life settings from 24 iPhone users over a period of one year. This dissertation presents findings regarding the context dependency of three principal types of mobile usage; visited websites, phone calls, and app usage. The methodology and lessons presented here can be readily extended to other forms of context and context-dependent usage and resources. They guide the development of context aware systems, and highlight the challenges and expectations regarding the context dependency of mobile usage

    РасчСтная ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ° аэродинамичСских характСристик Π‘ΠŸΠ›Π с Π²Π΅Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ Π²Π·Π»Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ

    Get PDF
    РассмотрСны Ρ…Π°Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½Ρ‹Π΅ особСнности опрСдСлСния аэродинамичСских характСристик бСспилотного ЛА с Π²Π΅Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ Π²Π·Π»Π΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΎΠΏ-рСдСлСния коэффициСнтов подъСмной силы ΠΈ сопротивлСния Π‘ΠŸΠ›Π с ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ†Π΅Π²Ρ‹ΠΌ ΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Π»ΠΎΠΌ Π½Π° основании панСльно-Π²ΠΈΡ…Ρ€Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π°. Π’Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· влияния ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ² ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ Π½Π° расчСтныС аэродинамичСскиС характСристики

    ΠœΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ взаимодСйствия влияния Π·Π°ΠΌΠΊΠ½ΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ параболичСского ΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Π»Π° ЛА ΠΈ струи двиТитСля

    Get PDF
    Π’ Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ матСматичСского модСлирования обтСкания расчСтной ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ со струСй двиТитСля ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎ аэродинамичСскиС характСристики ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΠΈ с Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°ΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠΌ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄ΡƒΡˆΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ Π²ΠΈΠ½Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ, ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎ влияниС Ρ€Π΅ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ° Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Ρ‹ двигатСля Π½Π° аэродинамичСскиС характСристики ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ. ΠœΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ взаимодСйствия влияния Π·Π°ΠΌΠΊΠ½ΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ параболичСского ΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Π»Π° ЛА ΠΈ струи двиТитСля Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ΠΎ с ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ‰ΡŒΡŽ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π²Ρ‹Ρ‡ΠΈΡΠ»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ аэродинамики, Π° ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π° ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΅Ρ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… элСмСнтов ΠΈ панСльно-Π²ΠΈΡ…Ρ€Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄Π° симмСтричных особСнностСй

    ОТидаСмоС ΡƒΠ»ΡƒΡ‡ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ эксплуатационных характСристик Π»Π΅Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π°ΠΏΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² с высоконСсущим ΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Π»ΠΎΠΌ ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ удлинСния

    Get PDF
    Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ ΡΡ€Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π»Π΅Ρ‚Π½ΠΎ-тСхничСских характСристик Π›.А с нСсущими повСрхностями Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠ². Π’ нашСм Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π΅ прСдставлСно сравнСниС Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² числСнного модСлирования ΠΈ физичСского экспСримСнта для Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Ρ… Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠΎΠ² нСсущих повСрхностСй: прямого ΠΈ дискообразного ΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Π»ΡŒΠ΅Π², ΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ†Π΅Π²ΠΎΠΉ нСсущСй повСрхности Π·Π°ΠΌΠΊΠ½ΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚ΠΈΠΏΠ° Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Ρ‚Ρ€ΡƒΠ±Π½Ρ‹Ρ… испытаний ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ самолСта ΠΎΠ±Ρ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎ назначСния классичСской схСмы (Аэропракт А-20)

    РасчСтная ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ° аэродинамичСских характСристик Π·Π°ΠΌΠΊΠ½ΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΠΉ нСсущСй повСрхности ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΠΎΠ½Π΅Ρ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… элСмСнтов

    Get PDF
    Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ Π²Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ расчСт основных аэродинамичСских характСристик Π·Π°ΠΌΠΊΠ½ΡƒΡ‚ΠΎΠΉ нСсущСй повСрхности с ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ‰ΡŒΡŽ МКЭ. Π’Ρ‹ΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ обтСкания ΠΎΠ±ΡŠΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π° исслСдований с ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ‰ΡŒΡŽ МКЭ, ΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ Π²Ρ‹ΡΠΎΠΊΡƒΡŽ Ρ‚ΠΎΡ‡Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ. БоотвСтствиС Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² расчСта МКЭ ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅Π·ΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² физичСского экспСримСнта для Π»Π΅Ρ‚Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π°ΠΏΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² Ρ€Π°Π·Π»ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹Ρ… схСм Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ‚Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ‚Π²Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ΄Π°Π»ΠΎΡΡŒ Π² ΠΏΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠ΅ аэродинамичСского проСктирования, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ наглядно прСдставлСно Π² Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°Ρ…. ΠŸΠΎΠ»ΡΡ€Ρ‹ Π—ΠΠŸ, прСдставлСнныС Π² Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ зависимостСй , ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡŽΡ‚ ΡƒΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ΄Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ прСдлагаСмая новая Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ° Π—ΠΠŸ Π±Π΅Π· примСнСния Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… срСдств управлСния ΠΏΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ‹ΠΌ слоСм обСспСчиваСт Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Ρ‹Π²Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΎΠ±Ρ‚Π΅ΠΊΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π² Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅ ΡˆΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌ Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΠΏΠ°Π·ΠΎΠ½Π΅ ΡƒΠ³Π»ΠΎΠ² Π°Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΈ, Ρ‡Π΅ΠΌ ΠΊΡ€Ρ‹Π»ΠΎ ЛА классичСской схСмы. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΡ€Π°Ρ‰Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ сопротивлСния, Π²Ρ‹Π·Π²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ростом подъСмной силы, ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠŸΠ’Πœ ΠΈ МКЭ практичСски ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎ. Π­Ρ‚ΠΎ позволяСт ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡ‚ΡŒ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ простой ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π΅ Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ ΠΊ Π²Ρ‹Ρ‡ΠΈΡΠ»ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌ срСдствам ΠŸΠ’Πœ для расчСта аэродинамичСских характСристик слоТных ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΊ

    The Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Group Therapy on Body Image, Attachment Style and Emotion Regulation in Women with Eating Disorder

    Get PDF
    The purpose of this study is to explain the effect of cognitive behavioral therapy on body image, attachment style, and emotion regulation in women with eating disorders. The present paper is a quasi-experimental study of "pretest-posttest with control group design" and was applied research based on the aim. The statistical population includes 470 women who attended nutrition clinics, psychiatric centers, and bodybuilding and aerobics clubs in areas 1, 3, 6, and 21 of Tehran in 20219. The sample includes 30 women with eating disorders who attended the above centers in 2019. They were selected by Convenience Sampling and randomly divided into control and experimental groups. Patients in the intervention group received 12 sessions of two-hour CBT group therapy over a 12-week period. Patients in the control group remained on the waiting list. Participants answered the Adult Attachment Inventory (AAI), Difficulty in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS), and Satisfaction with Body Image (SWBI) questionnaires in the pretest and posttest phases. We used ANCOVA and the T-test for independent samples to test the research hypotheses. SPSS version 26 was used for data analysis. The results of ANCOVA showed a significant effect of cognitive-behavioral group therapy on body image (F= 6.632, p= 0.016), emotion regulation (F= 57.423, p=0.001), and secure attachment style (F=6.250, p= 0.019). In addition, the results of the Independent Sample T-test showed that cognitive behavioral therapy had a significant effect on avoidance attachment style (t= 3.272, p= 0.006) and ambivalence attachment style (t= 4.570, p=0.001). The present study demonstrated that cognitive behavioral group therapy improved body image, attachment style, and emotion regulation in women with eating disorders, and that this type of treatment may be a useful therapy for women with eating disorders
    • …
    corecore